Wager Mage
Photo by Alena Darmel Pexels Logo Photo: Alena Darmel

What are the 12 reading skills?

12 reading comprehension strategies Understanding words. Meaning is all about context—how words or phrases are used in a sentence. ... Finding information. ... Identifying the main idea. ... Sequencing. ... Finding similarities and differences. ... Predicting. ... Concluding. ... Summarising. More items... •

Does an ace have to be 5 kills?
Does an ace have to be 5 kills?

A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The exact...

Read More »
What is the safest online sports betting Site?
What is the safest online sports betting Site?

Safest Betting Sites We Recommend Betonline. 50% Up To $1,000. 4.8/5.0. 50% Up To $250. Everygame. 4.8/5.0. 100% Up To $250. A. 4.7/5.0. 100% Up To...

Read More »

Reading comprehension skills enable readers to not only make sense of a text but also to dive deeper and decipher the author’s intention. To become proficient readers, students need to acquire a set of skills that they can use as tools in comprehending texts. To help students, it is important that teachers focus on comprehension strategies specific to each of these skills.

1. Understanding words

Meaning is all about context—how words or phrases are used in a sentence. Placing a word in a sentence or looking at words that surround it can help students further their understanding. To extend, it is worth applying the metacognitive approach to help students reflect on how they determined the meaning of a word or phrase.

2. Finding information

Reading and re-reading specific areas of a text is required to get a better understanding of a keyword. To achieve this skill, teachers can provide guidance on scanning text to locate keywords and emphasise the need to read text carefully—and as many times as necessary—to find important and supporting information and details.

3. Identifying the main idea

If students are able to identify the main idea of a text, they are more likely to comprehend it. The main idea connects the ideas expressed in the paragraphs and gives coherence to the text. Teachers can start this process by looking at main ideas of single paragraphs and expand from there.

4. Sequencing

This skill is about being able to sequence the order in which events occur, sometimes using time markers and other strategies to identify the relationship between events. Through determining the events they need to sequence from the question, locating them in the text, and looking for ‘help’ words, students will find that knowing the sequence of events is an important factor in understanding a text.

5. Finding similarities and differences

The ability to compare and contrast information provided in a text will help a reader’s understanding; as such, it is a key comprehension skill that students need to practise and master. Some ways to do this include categorising information to determine what some people, places and events have in common, or how they differ.

6. Predicting

What type of song is the git up?
What type of song is the git up?

country rap song "The Git Up" is a song by American artist Blanco Brown, released as his debut single on May 3, 2019. It has been described as the...

Read More »
What NFL team has never lost?
What NFL team has never lost?

The 1972 Miami Dolphins are the only team that has ever achieved a perfect, undefeated season. In the last five seasons, the Eagles have...

Read More »

Predicting is one of the trickier skills that students can sometime struggle with. In essence, it involves using information from a text to predict outcomes not explicitly stated within the text. One of the suggested teaching comprehension strategies is to teach students how to locate and use the information provided in the text to determine probable outcomes and then to evaluate their predictions.

7. Concluding

This skill is about collating all the information that the text provides, making judgements and reaching conclusions based on facts and details provided in the text. It is also vital to teach students that they need to be able to search for evidence to support a particular conclusion by locating the relevant information in the text.

8. Summarising

For this skill, students summarise text by linking important information and identifying the main points. To do this successfully, students first need to understand the format required in their answer. Is it a one-word answer? A short paragraph? Providing guidance on how they should tackle each format, and where they can extract the information required, can really help students acquire this skill.

9. Inferring

Inferences are opinions about what is most likely to be true. They are formed after careful evaluation of all the available facts. The focus on this skill is on teaching students how to use contextual information, both written and visual, to determine what they believe to be true.

10. Cause and effect

This skill is about understanding that the cause leads to the effect and that they are connected. While this sounds straightforward, teaching a few comprehension strategies can really help the students. For example, get the students to go through various types of text and pair up cause and effect phrases.

11. Fact or opinion

To become critical readers, students must be able to distinguish between fact and opinion. This entails understanding the difference between them, identifying each within the text, and explaining how one relates to the other.

12. Point of view and purpose

Why can't I cash out free bets?
Why can't I cash out free bets?

Free bets only need to be wagered once, but check the t&Cs of bonuses as you may have to wager them more than once before you can withdraw any...

Read More »
What is minus 2.5 in betting?
What is minus 2.5 in betting?

Under 2.5 Goals is a popular football bet that literally means you are betting on there being less than 2.5 goals in a football match. That means...

Read More »

Every piece of text is written by an author with a purpose in mind, and their point of view is his or her opinion about a subject. For this particular skill, students must examine what has been written, understand the content and be able to identify why the author set out to write the text. Now that you know the 12 reading comprehension skills that students must acquire to become good readers, it’s important to determine the teaching comprehension strategies that you will need to use. It’s easy to confuse skills and strategies. It’s important to remember that skills relate to competent performance, and come from knowledge, practise and aptitude; while strategies involve planning and tactics. In short, what teachers can do is teach strategies for the students to acquire the skills. This is where our products come in. From our bestselling teacher resource books, such as New Zealand Curriculum Teaching comprehension strategies, and classroom posters, such as Comprehension skills posters, to box sets for independent learning, such as The Comprehension box, R.I.C. Publications has a wide range of products that can help you impart these strategies to students. Our aim is to create strategic readers in New Zealand classrooms, who are capable of decoding texts and tasks that progressively gets more complex each year. Check out our full range of our English products here or reach out to us here if you have any questions.

How do you teach comprehension skills in your classroom?

Tell us in the comments!

Who is the main owner of BetKing?
Who is the main owner of BetKing?

Betking was birthed and launched in Nigeria in February 2018 by Byron Petzer and Adekunle Adeniji, who once worked with Bet9ja. Nov 17, 2022

Read More »
What does +5 run line mean?
What does +5 run line mean?

Betting on the favorite with the first five runline requires them to be winning after five full innings have been completed. Betting on the...

Read More »
What are the true odds on the 5 and 9?
What are the true odds on the 5 and 9?

The true odds of rolling a five or nine are 3 to 2 but a winning place bet on these numbers pays $7 to $, so you must make your place bets in...

Read More »
What are the best gambling sites?
What are the best gambling sites?

Best Gambling Sites Ignition: Best gambling site overall. Bovada: Best for sports betting. Super Slots: Best for online slots. Red Dog: Best...

Read More »